absorptance

/əbˈzɔrptəns/
noun
  1. The ability of a surface to absorb energy, such as light or heat, measured as a ratio.
    • The absorptance of the solar panel determines how much sunlight it can convert to energy.
    • Engineers measured the absorptance of the new coating to improve building insulation.
    • Dark materials usually have high absorptance, while shiny ones reflect more light.
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