acrocentrics

/ˌækroʊˈsɛntrɪks/
noun
  1. Chromosomes that have the centromere near one end, making one arm very short and the other long.
    • The acrocentrics in humans include chromosomes 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22.
    • Acrocentrics are important in the formation of the nucleolus.
    • Scientists study acrocentrics to understand genetic disorders.
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