alburnum

/ælˈbɜrnəm/
noun
  1. The soft, light-colored outer layer of wood in a tree, located just under the bark; also called sapwood.
    • When you cut into a tree trunk, the pale alburnum is the layer that carries water and nutrients upward.
    • The carpenter explained that alburnum is softer and more prone to decay than heartwood.
    • In older trees, the alburnum is usually thinner than the darker heartwood at the center.
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