alidade

/ˈælɪdeɪd/
noun
  1. A rotating part of a surveying or astronomical instrument, used for taking measurements or sighting objects. (Alternative spelling of 'alidad'.)
    • He carefully rotated the alidade to align it with the distant landmark.
    • The alidade on the plane table helped the cartographer draw accurate maps.
    • Modern alidades often use lasers for more precise measurements.
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