alkylation

/ˌælkəˈleɪʃən/
noun
  1. A chemical process in which an alkyl group is added to a molecule, often used in making gasoline or other industrial products.
    • Chemists study alkylation to create new pharmaceutical compounds.
    • The refinery uses alkylation to improve fuel quality.
    • Alkylation is an important step in producing high-octane gasoline.
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