altitude

/ˈæltɪtud/
noun
  1. The height of an object or point in relation to sea level or ground level.
    • The mountain's altitude is over 8,000 meters above sea level.
    • At high altitudes, the air is thinner and colder.
    • The plane reached a cruising altitude of 35,000 feet.
  2. A high or elevated position or region.
    • They moved to a town in the mountains for the cooler altitudes.
    • The hikers struggled to breathe at such a high altitude.
    • Plants that grow at high altitudes are often small and hardy.
  3. The angular distance of a celestial object above the horizon.
    • Navigators used the altitude of the stars to determine their position.
    • The astronomer measured the altitude of the North Star.
    • At noon, the sun reaches its highest altitude in the sky.
Antonyms
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