amianthus

/ˌæmiˈænθəs/
noun
  1. A fine, silky variety of asbestos, a mineral that can be woven into fire-resistant fabric.
    • The museum displayed a Roman napkin woven from amianthus that had survived centuries.
    • In ancient times, amianthus was used to make cloth that could be thrown into a fire and come out clean.
    • Miners once extracted amianthus for its heat-resistant properties, before its health risks were known.
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