amphipathic
/ˌæmfɪˈpæθɪk/
adjective
- Having both a water-loving (hydrophilic) and a water-fearing (hydrophobic) part; used especially to describe molecules like soaps and detergents.
- The amphipathic nature of phospholipids is essential for forming the membranes of all living cells.
- Soap molecules are amphipathic, which allows them to dissolve grease and wash it away with water.
- Many modern cleaning products rely on amphipathic compounds to remove both oil and dirt.
Synonyms