apothem

/ˈæp.ə.θɛm/
noun
  1. In geometry, the distance from the center of a regular polygon to the midpoint of any of its sides.
    • To find the area of a regular hexagon, multiply the perimeter by the apothem and divide by two.
    • In class, we learned that the apothem is always perpendicular to the side of the polygon.
    • The student calculated the apothem of the pentagon to be about 3.4 inches.
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