artefact

/ˈɑrtɪˌfækt/
noun
  1. An object made by a human being, typically one of cultural or historical interest.
    • This stone artefact is over 5,000 years old and was used for grinding grain.
    • Archaeologists discovered a bronze artefact buried near the old temple.
    • The museum displayed ancient artefacts from Egypt, including pottery and jewelry.
  2. Something observed in a scientific investigation or experiment that is not naturally present but occurs as a result of the investigative procedure.
    • The blur in the photograph was an artefact of the old camera lens.
    • The strange pattern on the MRI scan turned out to be an artefact caused by the patient's movement.
    • Scientists must be careful to distinguish real data from artefacts in their measurements.
Synonyms
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