aspirate

/ˈæspəreɪt/
noun
  1. A speech sound produced with a burst of breath, such as the 'h' in 'house'.
    • In phonetics, an aspirate is marked with a small superscript 'h'.
    • The 'h' in 'hello' is an aspirate.
    • Some languages, like Hindi, have both aspirated and unaspirated sounds.
verb
  1. To pronounce a sound with a burst of breath, like the 'h' in 'hat' or the 'p' in 'pin'.
    • If you don't aspirate the 't' in 'top', it might sound like 'stop'.
    • In English, we aspirate the 'p' at the beginning of words like 'pat'.
    • Linguistics students learn to aspirate consonants when practicing certain languages.
  2. To remove fluid or air from a body cavity using a needle or tube.
    • During the procedure, they will aspirate the cyst to relieve pressure.
    • The surgeon used a syringe to aspirate the excess air from the chest cavity.
    • The doctor had to aspirate the fluid from the patient's knee.
  3. To inhale or draw in something, such as a foreign object or liquid, into the airways.
    • If you laugh while drinking, you might aspirate liquid into your lungs.
    • Patients with swallowing difficulties are at risk of aspirating saliva.
    • The child accidentally aspirated a small piece of food.
What does "aspirate" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean