atomism
/ˈæt̬.ə.mɪz.əm/
noun
- The philosophical or scientific idea that everything in the universe is made up of tiny, indivisible particles (atoms).
- Some modern scientists still debate the limits of atomism in explaining complex systems.
- Ancient Greek philosophers like Democritus developed the idea of atomism.
- Atomism was an important step toward modern chemistry and physics.
- A way of thinking that treats a society or group as a collection of separate individuals rather than as a whole.
- The political theory of atomism sees society as just a bunch of individuals pursuing their own goals.
- Critics say that extreme atomism ignores the importance of community and relationships.
- In sociology, atomism can lead to policies that focus only on personal responsibility.