atrium

/ˈeɪtriəm/
noun
  1. A large open central area in a building, often with a glass roof, that lets in light and is used as a gathering space.
    • The shopping mall has a beautiful atrium with skylights and cafes.
    • We met in the atrium of the office building before heading to the conference.
    • The hotel's atrium was filled with tropical plants and a fountain.
  2. Either of the two upper chambers of the heart that receive blood from the veins and pump it into the ventricles.
    • The right atrium receives deoxygenated blood from the body.
    • Blood flows from the atrium into the ventricle through a valve.
    • An echocardiogram can show the size and function of the left atrium.
  3. In ancient Roman houses, the main open courtyard or hall, often with a pool to collect rainwater.
    • Guests were received in the atrium of the wealthy Roman home.
    • The Roman villa had an atrium with a shallow pool called an impluvium.
    • The ruins of Pompeii show many atria with beautiful mosaic floors.
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