austenite

/ˈɔːstənaɪt/
noun
  1. A solid solution of carbon in iron that forms at high temperatures, which is non-magnetic and has a face-centered cubic crystal structure.
    • When steel is heated above a certain temperature, its structure changes to austenite.
    • The formation of austenite is a key step in the heat treatment of many steels.
    • Engineers study the properties of austenite to improve the strength of metal alloys.
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