autoregulation

/ˌɔːtoʊˌreɡjəˈleɪʃən/
noun
  1. The ability of an organ or system in the body to maintain a stable condition by adjusting its own activity, especially blood flow.
    • The kidneys use autoregulation to maintain a steady filtration rate.
    • Autoregulation in the brain keeps blood flow constant even when blood pressure changes.
    • Doctors monitor autoregulation to assess how well a patient's organs are functioning.
  2. The process by which a system or organization regulates itself without outside control.
    • The internet relies on autoregulation through community guidelines rather than government rules.
    • Autoregulation of the stock market helps prevent extreme fluctuations.
    • Some industries prefer autoregulation to avoid strict government oversight.
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