bacteriolysis

/bækˌtɪriˈɑləsɪs/
noun
  1. The process of breaking down or destroying bacteria, usually by chemical or biological means.
    • The antibiotic causes bacteriolysis by weakening the bacterial cell wall.
    • In the lab, bacteriolysis is often triggered by enzymes that dissolve bacterial membranes.
    • Scientists studied bacteriolysis to understand how certain viruses kill bacteria.
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