basidiomycetes

/bəˌsɪdioʊmaɪˈsitiz/
noun
  1. A large group of fungi that produce spores on basidia; includes mushrooms, puffballs, and shelf fungi.
    • Basidiomycetes are the most familiar group of fungi, including common mushrooms.
    • The study of basidiomycetes helps scientists understand how fungi decompose organic matter.
    • Many basidiomycetes play an important role in breaking down dead wood in forests.
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