bertillon

/ˈbɜrtɪlən/
noun
  1. A system of identifying criminals by measuring specific body parts, developed by Alphonse Bertillon in the 19th century.
    • The Bertillon system was used by police before fingerprinting became common.
    • Detectives recorded the suspect's measurements using the Bertillon method.
    • The museum had an exhibit on the history of the Bertillon system.
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