betatron

/ˈbeɪtəˌtrɑn/
noun
  1. A machine that accelerates electrons to very high speeds using a changing magnetic field, used in research and medicine.
    • The invention of the betatron helped scientists study the structure of atoms.
    • The betatron was an early type of particle accelerator used in physics labs.
    • Doctors once used a betatron to produce X-rays for cancer treatment.
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