biologism

/baɪˈɑləˌdʒɪzəm/
noun
  1. The belief that human behavior and society can be explained primarily by biological factors, such as genetics or evolution.
    • The theory was accused of biologism for claiming that intelligence is entirely inherited.
    • Some critics argue that biologism oversimplifies complex social issues by ignoring cultural influences.
    • In the 20th century, biologism was used to justify discriminatory policies based on race.
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