blastomere

/ˈblæstəˌmɪr/
noun
  1. A cell formed by the early divisions of a fertilized egg, before the embryo takes shape.
    • In the lab, scientists observed how each blastomere divides to form the early embryo.
    • Damage to a single blastomere can sometimes affect the development of the entire organism.
    • The first few blastomeres are identical, but they soon begin to specialize.
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