capsomere

/ˈkæpsəˌmɪr/
noun
  1. A protein subunit that makes up the capsid (protein shell) of a virus.
    • Each capsomere is a small building block that helps form the virus's outer shell.
    • The shape of a capsomere determines the overall structure of the viral capsid.
    • Scientists study how capsomeres assemble to understand how viruses infect cells.
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