chromaticism

/kroʊˈmætɪˌsɪzəm/
noun
  1. The use of notes outside the main key in music, creating a rich or tense sound.
    • In jazz, chromaticism is a common technique for adding emotional depth.
    • The composer's use of chromaticism gives the symphony a haunting quality.
    • The piano piece is full of chromaticism, with many sharps and flats.
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