circumflex

/ˈsɜrkəmflɛks/
adjective
  1. Having the shape of a circumflex; curved upward like a caret (ˆ).
    • The circumflex shape of the roof helped rainwater drain off quickly.
    • The circumflex artery in the heart curves around to supply blood to the back of the organ.
    • The leaf had a circumflex vein pattern that made it easy to identify.
noun
  1. A mark (ˆ) placed over a vowel in some languages to show a special pronunciation, such as a longer sound or a change in tone.
    • The circumflex can change the meaning of a word in some languages, like 'du' versus 'dû' in French.
    • In French, the circumflex over the 'o' in 'hôtel' tells you that an 's' used to be there.
    • When learning Portuguese, you will see the circumflex on vowels like 'ê' and 'ô' to indicate a closed sound.
  2. A curved line or shape that resembles the circumflex accent mark.
    • The bird's wing had a dark circumflex pattern near the tip.
    • The artist drew a graceful circumflex above the letter in the calligraphy piece.
    • The road made a sharp circumflex around the mountain before heading north.
What does "circumflex" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean