collodion

/kəˈloʊdiən/
noun
  1. a syrupy solution of nitrocellulose in ether and alcohol, used historically in photography and medicine to form a thin film.
    • Collodion was a key material in the wet plate photography process.
    • The doctor applied collodion to the small cut to form a protective coating.
    • In the 19th century, photographers used collodion to create glass plate negatives.
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