colonization

/ˌkɑlənəˈzeɪʃən/
noun
  1. The act or process of sending people to live in and control a new territory, often taking over the land and resources from the original inhabitants.
    • Many countries experienced colonization by European powers.
    • The museum exhibit explained the history of colonization in Africa.
    • The colonization of the Americas began in the late 15th century.
  2. The process of a group of animals or plants establishing themselves in a new area.
    • Scientists studied the colonization of new plant species after the volcanic eruption.
    • The rapid colonization of the pond by algae was caused by pollution.
    • The colonization of the island by seabirds happened over many years.
What does "colonization" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean