communalism

/kəˈmjuːnəˌlɪzəm/
noun
  1. A political or social system in which each community or ethnic group governs itself and is loyal to its own group rather than to a larger nation.
    • Many scholars argue that communalism can lead to conflict when different groups compete for resources.
    • The country's history of communalism has made it difficult to build a unified national identity.
    • The government is trying to reduce communalism by promoting shared public spaces and schools.
  2. A strong sense of loyalty to one's own ethnic or religious group, often leading to tension or conflict with other groups.
    • Education can help reduce communalism by teaching children to respect different cultures.
    • The politician was accused of stirring up communalism for his own gain.
    • Communalism in the region has caused repeated outbreaks of violence between the two communities.
  3. A theory or system of social organization based on small self-governing communities, often sharing resources and decision-making.
    • Communalism emphasizes cooperation over competition within the community.
    • Some modern eco-villages are inspired by the ideals of communalism.
    • The village practiced a form of communalism where all land was owned collectively.
What does "communalism" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean