contextualism

/kənˈtɛkstʃuəˌlɪzəm/
noun
  1. A theory or approach that emphasizes the importance of context in understanding the meaning of words, actions, or events.
    • Contextualism in philosophy argues that the truth of a statement depends on the situation in which it is said.
    • The art critic used contextualism to explain how the painting reflected the social issues of its time.
    • In linguistics, contextualism studies how meaning changes with different conversational settings.
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