cytology

/saɪˈtɑlədʒi/
noun
  1. The branch of biology and medicine that studies cells, including their structure, function, and chemistry.
    • Cytology is essential for understanding how diseases like cancer develop.
    • Advances in cytology have improved early detection of many illnesses.
    • She decided to specialize in cytology after taking a course on cell biology.
  2. The examination of cell samples to diagnose disease, such as in a Pap smear.
    • Cytology results showed no abnormal cells.
    • The doctor ordered a cytology of the fluid from the cyst.
    • The lab performs thousands of cytology tests each year.
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