decompound

/ˌdiːkəmˈpaʊnd/
verb
  1. To break down a compound into simpler parts or elements.
    • It is difficult to decompound this mixture without using special equipment.
    • Heat can decompound certain substances into their original elements.
    • The chemist tried to decompound the complex molecule into its basic atoms.
Antonyms
adjective
  1. (of a leaf or other plant part) divided into many small parts or leaflets.
    • A decompound leaf has leaflets that are themselves divided into smaller leaflets.
    • The decompound leaves of the carrot plant look like delicate feathers.
    • Botanists describe the fern's fronds as decompound because they are so finely divided.
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