defoliate

/diːˈfoʊlieɪt/
verb
  1. To cause the leaves of a plant or tree to fall off, either naturally or by using chemicals.
    • The harsh winter storm defoliated the oak trees in the park.
    • Insects can defoliate an entire forest if their population grows too large.
    • The company was criticized for using chemicals that defoliate large areas of rainforest.
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