demersal

/dɪˈmɜrsəl/
adjective
  1. Living or growing near the bottom of a body of water (such as the ocean or a lake).
    • The research team studied demersal species to understand deep-sea ecosystems.
    • Many demersal organisms rely on organic matter that sinks from the surface.
    • Cod and flounder are demersal fish that feed on the seafloor.
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