diastrophism

/daɪˈæstrəˌfɪzəm/
noun
  1. The process of deformation of the Earth's crust, including folding, faulting, and mountain building.
    • Understanding diastrophism helps predict where future land changes might occur.
    • The textbook chapter on diastrophism covers earthquakes and volcanic activity.
    • Diastrophism explains how the Himalayas were formed.
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