dichogamy

/daɪˈkɑɡəmi/
noun
  1. The condition in a plant where male and female reproductive parts mature at different times, encouraging cross-pollination.
    • Dichogamy is common in many fruit trees to increase genetic diversity.
    • In dichogamy, the timing of pollen release and stigma receptivity do not overlap.
    • The study of dichogamy helps botanists understand how plants avoid self-fertilization.
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