dielectric

/ˌdaɪəˈlɛktrɪk/
noun
  1. A material that does not conduct electricity easily, used to insulate or separate electrical components.
    • The capacitor contains a dielectric layer that stores electrical energy.
    • Engineers chose a special dielectric to prevent short circuits in the device.
    • Rubber is a common dielectric used to coat electrical wires.
Antonyms
adjective
  1. Having the property of not conducting electricity; insulating.
    • The dielectric strength of glass makes it useful in high-voltage equipment.
    • This plastic has excellent dielectric properties for use in circuit boards.
    • Dielectric materials are essential for preventing electric shocks.
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