diphtheria

/dɪfˈθɪriə/
noun
  1. A serious bacterial infection that affects the mucous membranes of the nose and throat, causing a thick gray coating that can make breathing difficult.
    • Travelers to some countries are advised to get a diphtheria booster shot.
    • Before vaccines, diphtheria was a common cause of death in children.
    • The doctor diagnosed the child with diphtheria after seeing the gray membrane in her throat.
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