dipole

/ˈdaɪpoʊl/
noun
  1. A pair of equal and opposite electric charges or magnetic poles separated by a small distance.
    • In chemistry class, we learned that carbon dioxide is not a dipole because its charges cancel out.
    • A water molecule is a dipole because it has a positive end and a negative end.
    • The physicist explained how a dipole creates an electric field around it.
  2. An antenna consisting of a straight metal rod split in the middle, used for transmitting or receiving radio waves.
    • The old radio used a simple dipole to pick up AM stations.
    • He installed a dipole antenna on the roof to get better TV reception.
    • A half-wave dipole is one of the most common types of antennas.
What does "dipole" mean? | whatsthatwordmean | whatsthatwordmean