discern

/dɪˈsɜrn/
verb
  1. To notice or recognize something, especially with difficulty or effort.
    • Even in the dim light, she could discern the outline of a figure in the distance.
    • The detective tried to discern the truth from the witness's confusing story.
    • It took a moment to discern which twin was speaking because they sounded so alike.
  2. To see, hear, or understand something clearly; to perceive.
    • With practice, you will learn to discern the subtle differences between these two musical styles.
    • Through the fog, he could barely discern the shape of the lighthouse.
    • I could discern a note of sadness in her voice when she talked about her childhood.
  3. To judge or distinguish between things, especially in a careful or thoughtful way.
    • It is important to discern fact from opinion when reading news articles.
    • A good critic can discern the strengths and weaknesses of a film.
    • She has the ability to discern which investments are likely to succeed.