ecdysone

/ˈɛk.dɪ.soʊn/
noun
  1. A hormone in insects and other arthropods that controls molting (shedding the outer skin) and metamorphosis (transformation from one life stage to another).
    • The level of ecdysone in the insect's body rises just before it molts.
    • Without ecdysone, the grasshopper would not be able to shed its old exoskeleton.
    • Scientists studied how ecdysone triggers the caterpillar to form a chrysalis.
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