efferent

/ˈɛfərənt/
adjective
  1. Carrying or conducting signals away from a central organ or point, especially from the brain or spinal cord to muscles or glands.
    • The doctor explained that efferent fibers are responsible for voluntary movements.
    • The efferent nerves send commands from the brain to move your hand.
    • In the nervous system, efferent pathways carry motor signals to the body's muscles.
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noun
  1. An efferent nerve, fiber, or neuron that carries signals away from the central nervous system.
    • The efferents were damaged, causing the patient to lose control of his legs.
    • Stimulating the efferent caused the frog's leg to twitch.
    • Each efferent in the spinal cord connects to a specific muscle group.
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