electroencephalogram

/ɪˌlɛktroʊɛnˈsɛfələˌɡræm/
noun
  1. A test that records the electrical activity of the brain using small sensors attached to the scalp; often used to diagnose conditions like epilepsy, sleep disorders, or brain injuries.
    • She had to stay still during the electroencephalogram so the sensors could get clear readings.
    • After the accident, they performed an electroencephalogram to see if there was any brain damage.
    • The doctor ordered an electroencephalogram to check for seizure activity.
  2. The printed or digital record produced by such a test, showing brain wave patterns.
    • The neurologist studied the electroencephalogram for any unusual spikes.
    • They compared the patient's electroencephalogram with one taken a month earlier.
    • Her electroencephalogram showed normal brain wave patterns for someone her age.
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