endothelium

/ˌɛndoʊˈθiːliəm/
noun
  1. The thin layer of cells that lines the inside of blood vessels, lymph vessels, and the heart.
    • Smoking can damage the endothelium and increase the risk of stroke.
    • A healthy endothelium is essential for proper blood flow and preventing clots.
    • The endothelium releases substances that help relax blood vessels.
Synonyms
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