enzootic

/ˌɛnzoʊˈɑtɪk/
adjective
  1. (of a disease) affecting animals in a particular region or area on a continuous basis, similar to endemic in humans.
    • The veterinarian explained that the disease was enzootic in the local deer population.
    • Rabies is enzootic in many parts of the world, especially among wild foxes.
    • Farmers must vaccinate their livestock against enzootic diseases common to the area.
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noun
  1. An enzootic disease; a disease that is constantly present in an animal population in a certain region.
    • The region's main enzootic is a tick-borne illness affecting cattle.
    • Controlling an enzootic requires cooperation between local farmers and wildlife agencies.
    • Researchers are studying the spread of this enzootic among wild birds.
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