epact

/ˈiːpækt/
noun
  1. The number of days by which the solar year exceeds the lunar year, used in calculating the date of Easter.
    • The epact for this year is 11, meaning the lunar calendar is 11 days behind the solar calendar.
    • Medieval monks used the epact to determine when to celebrate Easter.
    • Understanding the epact helps explain why Easter falls on different dates each year.
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