epanorthosis

/ˌɛpənɔːrˈθoʊsɪs/
noun
  1. A rhetorical device in which a speaker corrects or strengthens a previous statement, often for emphasis.
    • Epanorthosis can show hesitation or a desire to be more precise, as in 'We need to leave now—actually, yesterday.'
    • In everyday speech, epanorthosis appears in phrases like 'I'm tired—exhausted, really.'
    • When she said 'He is a good man—no, a great man,' she used epanorthosis to intensify her praise.
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