epitaxial

/ˌɛpɪˈtæksiəl/
adjective
  1. Relating to the growth of a thin crystalline layer on a crystalline substrate, where the layer follows the same crystal structure as the substrate.
    • Epitaxial growth is essential for manufacturing modern computer chips.
    • The lab used an epitaxial process to create a high-quality silicon wafer.
    • The engineer explained how epitaxial layers improve the performance of solar cells.
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