epitaxy

/ˈɛpɪˌtæksi/
noun
  1. A process in which a thin layer of crystal is grown on top of a crystal substrate, used in making semiconductors and other electronic devices.
    • The lab used molecular beam epitaxy to create a new type of solar cell.
    • Engineers rely on epitaxy to produce high-quality layers of silicon.
    • Epitaxy is essential for manufacturing modern computer chips.
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