ergosterol

/ɜrˈɡɑstərɔl/
noun
  1. A substance found in fungi and yeast that turns into vitamin D when exposed to ultraviolet light.
    • When yeast is exposed to UV rays, the ergosterol in it changes into vitamin D2.
    • Scientists study ergosterol to understand how fungi build their cell membranes.
    • Ergosterol is an important compound in mushrooms that helps them produce vitamin D in sunlight.
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