estivation

/ˌɛstɪˈveɪʃən/
noun
  1. A state of inactivity and reduced metabolic rate during a hot, dry period, similar to hibernation but in summer.
    • Many desert snails enter estivation to survive the summer heat.
    • The lungfish burrows into mud and undergoes estivation until the rains return.
    • During estivation, the animal's heart rate and breathing slow down dramatically.
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