exarch

/ˈɛksɑrk/
noun
  1. A bishop in the Eastern Orthodox Church who is the head of a large church district or an archdiocese.
    • In some Orthodox traditions, an exarch oversees churches in a particular region.
    • The patriarch appointed a new exarch to lead the diocese in the capital.
    • The exarch visited the monastery to bless the new chapel.
  2. In the Byzantine Empire, a governor of a distant province, especially in Italy or Africa.
    • Historians study the letters of the exarch to understand Byzantine rule in Italy.
    • The exarch of Ravenna commanded both the army and the civil administration.
    • The exarch's palace in Ravenna was a center of power and culture.
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